在装机之前考虑的是E3 1220v2 + B75主板,从二手那里买到了,但是死活我点不亮机器,就退掉了,然直接淘宝买的新的主板

硬件

CPU:G2020 15元(闲鱼买的,自带核显)
主板:华南金牌B75 Plus 280元 (淘宝买的,带风扇、硅脂、硬盘线等)
内存:威刚DDR3 1333 4G 50元 (50块钱,卖CPU那人卖我的)
电源:450W的杂牌电源 20元 (之前闲鱼收的)
机箱:雷匠静默者 25元 (用京豆从狗东买的,做工真差)
显卡:GF9800GT 18.8元 (闲鱼买的,没用上)
硬盘:240G SSD 0元 之前闲置的

总计:403.8元

系统安装及配置

我选择的装的ubuntu-server,安装也都是命令行操作的

开启ROOT登录

习惯了开启root登录,所以就上去就操作了一把

sudo passwd root
#更改玩之后

echo "PermitRootLogin yes" >> /ect/ssh/sshd_config

更改结束后,重启sshd服务

service restart sshd

更换为阿里云的源

由于官方的源比较慢,直接换为阿里云的源了。
直接找到source.list,然后备份一下

cp /etc/apt/source.list /etc/apt/source.list.bak

我使用的是FinalShell,然后使用了root登录的,打开source.list进行搜索Ubuntu的名称替换为阿里云的域名 mirrors.aliyun.com,然后保存,之后再更新一下源

sudo apt-get update

挂载NTFS硬盘

首先安装挂载NTFS的库

sudo apt-get install ntfs-3g

执行下面的命令,找到挂载的硬盘

fdisk -l

然后列出来了硬盘信息

Disk /dev/loop0: 55.45 MiB, 58130432 bytes, 113536 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop1: 32.3 MiB, 33865728 bytes, 66144 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/loop2: 70.32 MiB, 73728000 bytes, 144000 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/sda: 223.58 GiB, 240057409536 bytes, 468862128 sectors
Disk model: UNIC2 S100-240  
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: D94126B9-925E-4EE1-A080-A3E2B36491E6

Device       Start       End   Sectors   Size Type
/dev/sda1     2048      4095      2048     1M BIOS boot
/dev/sda2     4096   2101247   2097152     1G Linux filesystem
/dev/sda3  2101248 468858879 466757632 222.6G Linux filesystem


Disk /dev/sdb: 931.53 GiB, 1000204886016 bytes, 1953525168 sectors
Disk model: WDC WD10JPCX-24U
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 4096 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 4096 bytes / 4096 bytes
Disklabel type: gpt
Disk identifier: A037B6C9-4886-420C-8643-76D8E820D9E7

Device     Start        End    Sectors   Size Type
/dev/sdb1   2048 1953523711 1953521664 931.5G Microsoft basic data


Disk /dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-ubuntu--lv: 222.58 GiB, 238978859008 bytes, 466755584 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

配置到/etc/fstab中,下面是我的文件内容

# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# Use 'blkid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
# device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
# that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5).
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
# / was on /dev/ubuntu-vg/ubuntu-lv during curtin installation
/dev/disk/by-id/dm-uuid-LVM-F1mbipVZ4lTBcYif1JZeTW7LQf1SYVi38EyN9C7fxNhFf11Zuf0UnYp6fe82AjXf / ext4 defaults 0 1
# /boot was on /dev/sda2 during curtin installation
/dev/disk/by-uuid/e5054c83-31aa-467a-9f1a-ce8b1d626fcc /boot ext4 defaults 0 1
/swap.img    none    swap    sw    0    0

#这里是我的配置信息
/dev/sdb1 /nas ntfs-3g  defaults,nofail,noexec,uid=1001,gid=1001,umask=0022 0 0

然后安装frp内网穿透,安装宝塔、NodeJS、Java、docker等安装我要用的应用

持续编写中

最后修改:2021 年 10 月 15 日
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